Explain the difference between reunification and permanency planning, and when each is typically pursued.

• A. Reunification aims to restore the child to birth family when safe; permanency planning seeks a longer-term, stable caregiver when reunification is unlikely or not possible, pursued after safety concerns remain.
• B. Reunification is permanent, permanency planning is temporary until reconciliation.
• C. Reunification and permanency planning are the same.
• D. Permanency planning is only for adoption.

Answer: (A)