The guardian ad litem is assigned to represent the interests of the child.

• A. Public defender
• B. Guardian ad litem
• C. Prosecutor
• D. Investigator

Answer: (B)

In child welfare and family court settings, the guardian ad litem is appointed to act as an independent advocate for the child’s best interests. They investigate the child’s situation—talking with the child, caregivers, and professionals, reviewing records, and assessing safety and welfare—and then present the judge with findings and recommendations about custody, placement, and services. This role is specifically about representing the child’s interests in court, not defending the accused, pursuing charges, or merely gathering information. A public defender represents someone charged with a crime; a prosecutor represents the state in criminal cases; an investigator gathers facts but does not advocate for the child in court. Hence, the guardian ad litem is the appropriate representative for the child’s interests.